{"id":2099,"date":"2021-03-08T09:04:46","date_gmt":"2021-03-08T14:04:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/panoramitalia.com\/?p=2099"},"modified":"2021-03-08T09:11:03","modified_gmt":"2021-03-08T14:11:03","slug":"sex-nazis-and-da-vinci-the-hidden-history-of-italian-rice","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/panoramitalia.com\/index.php\/2021\/03\/08\/sex-nazis-and-da-vinci-the-hidden-history-of-italian-rice\/","title":{"rendered":"Sex, Nazis and da Vinci: The hidden history of Italian rice"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnn.com\/travel\/article\/italy-rice-mondine-riso-amaro\/index.html\">CNN<\/a> \u2014\u00a0It was the movie that added sex appeal to the gritty neorealist film period and made a star out of actress Silvana Mangano.&#8221;Riso Amaro&#8221; (&#8220;Bitter Rice&#8221;), featured women wearing daring shorts with ripped stockings tramping through water, girl-on-girl mud-wrestling, and Mangano&#8217;s ample cleavage in everything from tight t-shirts to a negligee.<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnn.com\/travel\/article\/italy-rice-mondine-riso-amaro\/index.html\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"350\" src=\"https:\/\/panoramitalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/risotto-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2103\" srcset=\"https:\/\/panoramitalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/risotto-1.jpg 600w, https:\/\/panoramitalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/risotto-1-300x175.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><p>The film, a neorealist thriller-slash-tragedy, saw a criminal couple infiltrate the rice fields in Italy&#8217;s Piedmont region, and ticked off gun fights and a rice heist.\u00a0Trust the Italians to make farming sexy, you could say. But despite all the cleavage shots, &#8220;Bitter Rice&#8221; threw the spotlight on a job that had been, until then, thankless.Every summer, from May to July, until the 1960s (and even 1970s in some places) thousands of working-class women would make their way to the Po Valley in northern Italy. They were there to work as &#8220;mondine&#8221; &#8212; field weeders, clearing space for the rice plants to grow.It was backbreaking work.<\/p><p>&#8220;They would start very early and work till mid-afternoon, in this leaning-over position,&#8221; says\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/sites.google.com\/view\/floraderounian\/home\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Dr Flora Derounian<\/a>, lecturer in modern languages at the University of Sussex, who specializes in women&#8217;s work and oral histories.&#8221;They were knee-high in water, exposed to the sun, and there was a high prevalence of disease, including malaria. One senator who made a speech on their conditions [in 1953] likened them to one of Dante&#8217;s circles of hell.&#8221;On being taught the technique, Silvana Mangano (who, incidentally, was the grandmother of US TV chef Giada de Laurentiis) is said to have exclaimed: &#8220;Like this, for eight hours? I wouldn&#8217;t do this work even for a million a day!&#8221;<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<span class=\"ChCR8ukt0c3UqwzkNeqtj7dXKjHFErpJ6y4nBUH9lTQbV32hMAfPLWxOE5TvgaGwOoImVFN\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Riso Amaro - Trailer\" width=\"1080\" height=\"810\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/hTj40E-0HbA?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/span>\n<\/div><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-background\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cnn.com\/travel\/article\/italy-rice-mondine-riso-amaro\/index.html\" style=\"background:linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 13%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%)\">Click here to read more<\/a><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>CNN \u2014\u00a0It was the movie that added sex appeal to the gritty neorealist film period and made a star out of actress Silvana Mangano.&#8221;Riso Amaro&#8221; (&#8220;Bitter Rice&#8221;), featured women wearing&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2102,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[313,312,258],"class_list":{"0":"post-2099","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-uncategorized","8":"tag-riso-amaro","9":"tag-risotto","10":"tag-stanley-tucci"},"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/panoramitalia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/risotto.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/panoramitalia.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2099","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/panoramitalia.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/panoramitalia.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/panoramitalia.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/panoramitalia.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2099"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/panoramitalia.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2099\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2104,"href":"https:\/\/panoramitalia.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2099\/revisions\/2104"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/panoramitalia.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2102"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/panoramitalia.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2099"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/panoramitalia.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2099"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/panoramitalia.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2099"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}